Signal generator
What you're looking at: the screen plots one signal, x(t), over a short slice of time. The horizontal axis is time in milliseconds and the vertical axis is the signal's value. The amber bracket marks one period, the time a single cycle takes. Every number below is measured from the plotted signal itself.
Sine wave at 220 Hz with amplitude 0.80 and phase 0 degrees. The plot shows 10 milliseconds, which is 2.2 cycles.
Waveform
Hz
°
Phase slides the wave along the time axis. You can't hear it on a single tone; it matters when waves are combined.
Time window
Live synthesis, starts quiet
- Frequency f: cycles per second
- 220 Hz
- Period T = 1/f: time for one cycle
- 4.55 ms
- Phase φ: shift along the cycle
- 0° = 0.00 rad
- Peak: largest distance from zero
- 0.800
- Peak-to-peak: highest minus lowest
- 1.600
- RMS: root-mean-square: a measure of average strength
- 0.566
- the signal's value at time t
- amplitude, the peak height
- frequency, in cycles per second (Hz)
- time, in seconds
- phase, in radians (360° = 2π rad)
Predict first
If you double the frequency, what happens to the period T, the time one cycle takes?